With cherries you need some numbers and give them hiding places to crawl in and under. So they or not for reach for bigger predators. And keep the smaller predators out of there for a few months. Once cherries start to multiply they are unstoppable, they breed faster than predators can eat them.
Just give them some time..
I started with 30 in my 110 litre tank, have barbs and trichopsis pumilas, both hunt and eat shrimp, but i see my shrimp numbers only go up. Have over a 100 now.. But gave them places in my scape, where nothing can reach the fry living there. Planning to extend the population with Dario's. to keep the shrimp numbers in check.
While back i threw 3 juvenile cherry shrimps in a 25 litre tank with no fish, now 4 months later i stopped counting at 25.