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Scarlett Badis /Dario Dario

Haha, I found the little blighters to be very efficient predators. I had six in a scape once, they hunted as a pack, cornering large adult cherry shrimp. Their modus operandi would be to hover nearly nose to nose with a shrimp until it moved and then the gourami would attack, chasing it around the tank, taking chunks out of it, pulling off the shrimps legs until it died or jumped out the tank.

I know this is not the experience of other folk and I've seen them sold in tanks populated with shrimp and they appear to co-exist quite peacefully. But I know I'm not alone in my experience either. I might have stumbled across a sub-species or a rogue personality. They are highly intelligent and I got the feeling that after one of them discovered hunting shrimp was fun and easy the rest joined in; learnt behaviour.

Check out the Seriously Fish entry, scroll down to the comments below the references. I was known as Troi back then. But either way amazing little fish very interesting to observe and beautiful to look at and I loved listening to them croaking to one another.
That is hilarious (assuming you can look back and see the funny side!).
Duly noted... another lovely fish that won't work in this instance!!
 
I've kept the T. pumila for several times in the same aquarium as the Scarlet badis and the Cherry shrimps. The first time I had to order them because they were not in store... I knew the minimum order amount is 10 individuals, so to also keep the stress level for them as minimum as possible I asked the shop to give me a call the moment they arrive and leave all in the bag. And I took all 10 home. I also know the wholesaler providing all the shops around my place always have wild-caught Pumila's. Then you'll never know the age and you have no idea about life expectancy. After a few months only had half of them still alive so I bought 10 new ones and a year after again a few. In my experience, the wild-caught specimen has an average lifespan of >2 years. I actually got a few to breed in a smaller tank and this offspring lived the longest +/- 3 years.

Regarding character, they are absolutely adorable little rascals, very curious and very bold for their size. They indeed love to harass shrimps... But in my case, the shrimp population was mature enough and the hardscape setup had abundant hiding places for shrimp fry. It is about impossible to eradicate them. Actually, after over 5 years, I still have this very same aquarium running with only 2 fish in it left. I waiting for them to perish of old age and then finally decide to take this tank down and or do something else with it. It still has a load of shrimps, the shrimps survived a few dozens of total 3 different species of potential shrimp hunting fish over a + 5 year period. All but the shrimps are gone by now.

These were to most fierce hunters I had in there at the same time as the pumila's


None of them was able to put the slightest dent in the shrimp population.

I guess it depends highly on, what species of shrimp you have at least you need an easy to breed shrimp. Then the maturity of the population and how the tank is set up to be able to sustain it regarding hiding places for the fry. Simply wait and see long enough how the shrimps do before you decide to add a potential shrimp hunting fish. If you started with few shrimps and after a while can count between 20 and 30 young adults you can bet you have over 3 times as much in hiding. And a lot in plain sight barely noticeable.

Anyway, T. pumila is absolutely gorgeous and interesting fish to keep. They occasionally (more than once a day) croak loud enough to hear it in a relative silent room. They display very nice colours and interesting territorial mating behaviour. Since they are very bold it's best not to keep them with other larger territorial species. If building a nest they will not shy back to attack everything that comes to close and pick a fight they might lose in the end because of the size difference.

Edit:
Actually, it's not the full truth I had one in there that did have a noticeable effect on the shrimp numbers and that was a totally different predator. It was Planaria. :) And planaria come with feeding (frozen) life food... At one time it became a plague and the shrimp population drastically declined I had to kill the Planaria off. After that, the shrimp population grew back again.

Thanks for taking the time to post this.
I think my shrimp population will be fairly new and the tank is quite small, so I have less chance of getting lucky that the breeding will outdo the predation!
They sound like great fish (all the suggestions too) that are ideas for a bigger tank when I get it. Just wont be right for the 19L spec
 
There isn't a ton of fish I can think of that would be happy in a small tank and low numbers. Any chance you could go a bit bigger on the tank? 30-40L would give you lots of options for small shoalers.
Not at this point - the Spec is on my desk in my home office - so workspace needs to be the priority really!
If it was bigger I would have 10 forktail rainbows - cos I love those little guys and then a load of hiding places for the shrimp. The future plan is to get a 80-90 cm tank on the living room. I am hoping this little tank can breed to populate the bigger one where I will be happier to have the "circle of life" mean that shrimp fry may not make it.
 
Fish that are recomended for aquariums less than 50cm:

30 cm x 20cm x 20cm , Carinotetraodon travancoricus
30 cm x 20cm x 20cm , Gambusia affinis
30 cm x 20cm x 20cm , Hara jerdoni
30 cm x 20cm x 20cm , Heterandria formosa
30 cm x 20cm x 20cm , Sundadanio axelrodi
30 x 20 cm , Neoheterandria elegans
30cm x 20cm , Barboides gracilis
40 x 20 cm , Indostomus crocodilus
40 x 20 cm , Indostomus paradoxus
40 x 20 cm , Malpulutta kretseri
40 x 20 cm , Oryzias mekongensis
40 x 20 cm , Oryzias minutillus
40 x 20 cm , Oryzias songkhramensis
40 x 20 cm , Parasphaerichthys lineatus
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus alfredi
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus allani
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus anjunganensis
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus bintan
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus deissneri
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus harveyi
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus linkei
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus nagyi
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus opallios
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus sp. ‘Sentang’
40 x 20 cm , Parosphromenus tweediei
45 cm x 25cm x 25cm , Fundulopanchax walkeri
45 cm x 30 cm , Biotoecus opercularis
45 cm x 30 cm , Poecilocharax weitzmani
45 cm x 30 cm , Rasbora lacrimula
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Centromochlus perugiae
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Chiloglanis polypogon
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras melanistius
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras melanotaenia
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras napoensis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras nattereri
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras nijsseni
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras panda
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras polystictus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras pygmaeus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras similis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras sodalis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras sterbai
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Corydoras trilineatus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Erethistes maesotensis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Hyalobagrus flavus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Lamprologus ocellatus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Lamprologus signatus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Lamprologus speciosus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Lamprologus stappersi
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Limia nigrofasciata
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Mystus bimaculatus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Nannocharax brevis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Neolamprologus boulengeri
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Neolamprologus brevis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Neolamprologus multifasciatus
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Neolamprologus similis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Neolebias ansorgii
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Parambassis siamensis
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Poecilia wingei
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Tateurndina ocellicauda
45 cm x 30cm x 30cm , Tetraodon cochinchinensis
45 x 25 cm , Aphyosemion australe
45 x 25 cm , Aphyosemion gabunense
45 x 25 cm , Aphyosemion ogoense
45 x 25 cm , Aphyosemion splendopleure
45 x 30 cm , Aborichthys sp. ‘AR02’
45 x 30 cm , Akysis hendricksoni
45 x 30 cm , Akysis longifilis
45 x 30 cm , Akysis maculipinnis
45 x 30 cm , Akysis portellus
45 x 30 cm , Akysis prashadi
45 x 30 cm , Akysis pulvinatus
45 x 30 cm , Akysis varius
45 x 30 cm , Akysis vespa
45 x 30 cm , Aphyosemion sp. ‘Oyo’ RPC 91/8
45 x 30 cm , Aphyosemion striatum
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma borellii
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma elizabethae
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma eunotus
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma hoignei
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma hongsloi
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma macmasteri
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma mendezi
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma norberti
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma paulmuelleri
45 x 30 cm , Apistogramma trifasciata
45 x 30 cm , Aplocheilus blockii
45 x 30 cm , Aplocheilus parvus
45 x 30 cm , ‘Barbus’ candens
45 x 30 cm , ‘Barbus’ jae
45 x 30 cm , Betta albimarginata
45 x 30 cm , Betta brownorum
45 x 30 cm , Betta burdigala
45 x 30 cm , Betta channoides
45 x 30 cm , Betta coccina
45 x 30 cm , Betta dennisyongi
45 x 30 cm , Betta dimidiata
45 x 30 cm , Betta enisae
45 x 30 cm , Betta hendra
45 x 30 cm , Betta imbellis
45 x 30 cm , Betta krataios
45 x 30 cm , Betta livida
45 x 30 cm , Betta mahachaiensis
45 x 30 cm , Betta miniopinna
45 x 30 cm , Betta persephone
45 x 30 cm , Betta rubra
45 x 30 cm , Betta rutilans
45 x 30 cm , Betta siamorientalis
45 x 30 cm , Betta smaragdina
45 x 30 cm , Betta splendens
45 x 30 cm , Betta tussyae
45 x 30 cm , Betta uberis
45 x 30 cm , Boraras brigittae
45 x 30 cm , Boraras maculatus
45 x 30 cm , Boraras merah
45 x 30 cm , Boraras micros
45 x 30 cm , Boraras naevus
45 x 30 cm , Boraras urophthalmoides
45 x 30 cm , Brachydanio tinwini
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius aggregatus
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius doriae
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius kabiliensis
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius mekongensis
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius nunus
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius sabanus
45 x 30 cm , Brachygobius xanthomelas
45 x 30 cm , Brevibora dorsiocellata
45 x 30 cm , Celestichthys margaritatus
45 x 30 cm , Chlamydogobius eremius
45 x 30 cm , Danionella dracula
45 x 30 cm , Danionella priapus
45 x 30 cm , Danionella translucida
45 x 30 cm , Dario dario
45 x 30 cm , Dario dayingensis
45 x 30 cm , Dario hysginon
45 x 30 cm , Dario kajal
45 x 30 cm , Dario sp. ‘Myanmar’
45 x 30 cm , Epiplatys annulatus
45 x 30 cm , Homalopteroides tweediei
45 x 30 cm , Horadandia atukorali
45 x 30 cm , Hyphessobrycon amandae
45 x 30 cm , Kottelatlimia katik
45 x 30 cm , Kottelatlimia pristes
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys annandalei
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys furcatus
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys cf. irrorata
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys sp. ‘LE1’
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys sp. ‘LE2’
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys thermalis
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys tomaculum
45 x 30 cm , Lepidocephalichthys zeppelini
45 x 30 cm , Microcobitis misgurnoides
45 x 30 cm , Microdevario gatesi
45 x 30 cm , Microdevario nanus
45 x 30 cm , Nannostomus anduzei
45 x 30 cm , Nannostomus beckfordi
45 x 30 cm , Nannostomus digrammus
45 x 30 cm , Nannostomus marginatus
45 x 30 cm , Nannostomus minimus
45 x 30 cm , Neohomaloptera johorensis
45 x 30 cm , Nothobranchius eggersi
45 x 30 cm , Nothobranchius foerschi
45 x 30 cm , Nothobranchius rachovii
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias asinua
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias celebensis
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias dancena
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias javanicus
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias latipes
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias wolasi
45 x 30 cm , Oryzias woworae
45 x 30 cm , Otocinclus cocama
45 x 30 cm , Otocinclus macrospilus
45 x 30 cm , Pangio cuneovirgata
45 x 30 cm , Pangio filinaris
45 x 30 cm , Pangio malayana
45 x 30 cm , Pangio piperata
45 x 30 cm , Paracheirodon simulans
45 x 30 cm , Parasphaerichthys ocellatus
45 x 30 cm , Parosphromenus ornaticauda
45 x 30 cm , Parosphromenus quindecim
45 x 30 cm , Pethia aurea
45 x 30 cm , Pseudomugil cyanodorsalis
45 x 30 cm , Pseudomugil gertrudae
45 x 30 cm , Pseudomugil sp. ‘red neon’
45 x 30 cm , Simpsonichthys myersi
45 x 30 cm , Sundasalanx microps
45 x 30 cm , Tanichthys micagemmae
45 x 30 cm , Tanichthys sp. ‘Vietnam’
45 x 30 cm , Trichopsis pumila
45 x 30 cm , Trochilocharax ornatus
45 x 30 cm , Tucanoichthys tucano
50 x 30 cm , Carnegiella myersi

Not necessarily my recomendation, amalgamated from seriouslyfish/fishbase/google. Note, mainly breeding pairs.
 
Not necessarily my recomendation, amalgamated from seriouslyfish/fishbase/google. Note, mainly breeding pairs.

Indeed minimum requirements is not really a recommendation... :) Especially not when it, as in any official document, is commercially infused... Data like this does not come from the private sector that is for sure, maybe if one bothers to read the comments bellow at seriously fish. But all that data is from breeders, wholesalers, and the scientists/biologists affiliated with the trademarks providing the hardware etc. Don't bite the hand that feeds you! ;)

I've heard Sera employee Dr. Soandso in ecology state in an interview that you should absolutely use whatever bottle of water enhancers Sera produces for making the start of the new aquarium a success. :shh:

IMHO these minimum requirements are more like not enough to die and not enough to properly live. But that is nothing more than a humble opinion based on personal emotional experiences over the years...

It is what it is, it's the only thing the general public has... We can't blame the public to believe this and explore the boundaries... And everybody deserves a chance to learn... Dr Konrad Lorenz cites, once again.

"Every groomed to death Stickleback contributed more to wildlife conservation than any sign at a wildlife park entrance ever did."
(Hopefully)

With other words Lets Rock and Roll Kids... :thumbup: What goes around comes around.
 
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