Hi all,
Does that apply when doing regular water changes with a well established tank also?
Pretty much. If you have a planted tank and change relatively small volumes of water (up to ~20%) you don't need a de-chlorinator, even if you have chloramine as the disinfectant.This is largely because of the plants mopping up any ammonia and the residual chlorine out-gassing.
The problem with a lot of information on the WWW is that it is just the same "facts" endlessly repeated, often they started with a grain of reason, but over time they have become distorted in an internet version of "Chinese Whispers". The requirement for a de-chlorinator really comes from the USA, where they chlorinate their water much more heavily than we do, mainly because they don't have much regulation of the quality of water supplied by their water companies.
It would also be fair to say that the companies selling these products are disingenuous, at best, as to what their products contain, and their mode of action (Seachem are a "Prime" example of this).
Any de-chlorinator binds to the free chlorine ions. In a standard de-chIorinator it is sodium thiosulphate pentahydrate which is the active ingredient. The reaction is:
Na2S2O3•5H2O + Cl2 = 2 NaCl + Na2S4O6 (salt + sodium dithionate)
Chlorine will de-gas naturally fairly quickly, but chloramine is more of a potential problem due to the ammonia.
We don't know how "Prime" works, but there is a patent for "Amquel", and it would be safe to conclude it is similar <
Prime | UK Aquatic Plant Society>.
There is some discussion here: <
Seachem Safe | UK Aquatic Plant Society>
cheers Darrel