Apparently you’re not allowed to call them the Elgin Marbles any more. It’s not been politically correct for some time. They are referred to as the Parthenon Sculptures. Largely since the Ottoman Empire allowed Lord Elgin to commit grand larceny and nick them from the Acropolis complex.
I was admiring them in the British Museum a few years back. It was quiet for once, and one of the curators sidled up to me and engaged me in conversation. I couldn’t resist teasing him by referring to them as the Elgin Marbles, even though they had been clearly relabelled. He promptly corrected me, and got a bit upset when I asked if the museum was trying to sanitise the marbles history in an attempt to pour oil on troubled waters.
I think if we give back the marbles it would open the flood gates and we’d be forced to repatriate all antiquities and cultural artefacts stolen from colonies and other countries throughout the history of the Great British Empire. Our museums would soon be empty, and we’d be culturally destitute. It’s a harsh historical and political reality but to the victor go the spoils. And I don’t think we should be apologetic about it.
Not least since many precious artefacts have been stolen for private collections or to fund terrorist organisations, or destroyed in less politically stable parts of the world. Similarly many artefacts in the British Museum would no longer exist if they hadn’t been aquired when they were. At least now they are relatively safe, well preserved, and accessible for all to see. And in my opinion are the heritage of all humanity, not necessarily just individual nation states.