plantbrain
Expert
- Joined
- 2 Aug 2007
- Messages
- 1,938
Hi all,
If you have water low in salts (below about 100microS) you really need a solid state ISFET chip pH meter to get accurate pH measurements. The problem with all electrode pH meters is that pH becomes problematic as you approach pure H2O (or 0dKH). Around pH7 measurements are always likely to vary, because pH is both a ratio and a log10 measurement, and at pH7 (10-7 O-H and H+ ions) small changes in ratio lead to large changes in pH (this is what Tom alludes to earlier in the post).
If you want to get accurate pH measurements, you really need to calibrate the meter before every use in pH4 and pH7 buffers and look after the electrodes very carefully.
cheers Darrel
Not many have such low uS tank water. Ferts also add a lot.
So my tap is pretty soft, but the ferts contribute about 150-200 uS, so I'm at about 250-300.
The curve drops offs real fast as you approach zero KH.
But..........this just means you cannot measure it directly with pH/KH. You can do indirect measurement however.
Eg, add KH/alk to the system, then replace with pure water to dilute it back down. Then take a relative measure or another form.
I also have a device that will work with a pH probe/meter that will avoid any of this since the pH is isolated in a rference cell with a teflon membrane for gas exchange (but not KH). Has about 99% accuracy over 60 seconds stabilization time. So about +/- 1ppm at the worst.
Not bad I figure. Independent of KH.
This is a bit off topic here though
Victor, the photos look excellent I think, I know what you are saying color wise with the lighting, it's a learned preference we all seem to have as aquarist using specific lighting.